ʻO ke kāhea ʻana i ʻAukake 2017, e nā poʻe i komo i ka hopena o kahi "Strategy, Planning and Project Implementation Workshop", no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka ʻenehana mahiʻai ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma Ghana he pae i ke ala kūpono.
Ua hele mai kēia ma hope o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ka poʻe i komo i ka ʻenehana mahiʻai ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ka wā o ka kipa ʻana i ka Unique Veg e ulu nei.ʻO Farms Limited ma Adjei-Kojo kokoke i Ashaiman i ka Greater Accra Region, kahi i mahi ʻia ai nā tōmato a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe.
Aia kekahi mau mahiʻai ʻōmaʻomaʻo e ulu nei ma Dawenya, a ma ka Greater Accra.
Wahi a ka poʻe i komo, e kōkua ka ʻenehana i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka ʻilihune a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pilikia o ka palekana o ka meaʻai ʻaʻole wale ma Ghana akā ʻo ke koena o ʻApelika.
ʻO ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo kahi hale kahi e ulu ai nā mea kanu e like me ka ʻōmato, nā pīni ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka pepa ʻono ma lalo o nā kūlana micro kaiapuni.
Hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano hana no ka pale ʻana i nā mea kanu mai nā kūlana climatic maikaʻi ʻole - ka wela nui, ka makani, ka ua, ka radiation nui, nā pests a me nā maʻi.
I loko o ka ʻenehana ʻōmaʻomaʻo, hoʻololi ʻia nā kūlana kaiapuni me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo i hiki i kekahi ke ulu i kekahi mea kanu ma kēlā me kēia wahi i kēlā me kēia manawa me ka liʻiliʻi o ka hana.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Mr Joseph T. Bayel, he mea komo, a he kanaka mahiʻai mai Sawla-Tuna-Kalba District o ka ʻĀpana ʻĀkau, (ma kahi ninaninau me ka mea kākau) ua hoʻomālamalama ka hale hana iā lākou i nā ʻenehana mahiʻai hou.
“Ua aʻo ʻia mākou ma nā haʻiʻōlelo, akā ʻaʻole wau i ʻike i kēia ʻano mahiʻai ma Ghana.Manaʻo wau he mea ia i ka honua o ke kanaka keʻokeʻo.ʻOiaʻiʻo, inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia ʻano mahiʻai, e mamao loa ʻoe mai ka ʻilihune”.
ʻO ka papa hana makahiki i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ka Institute of Applied Science and Technology, University of Ghana, kahi ʻāpana o ka Ghana Economic Well-Being Project, i hele ʻia e nā mahiʻai, nā mea hana kulekele a me nā mea hoʻolālā, nā kula, nā mea hana kūloko, nā mea hana agribusiness a me nā ʻoihana.
Ke hoʻomaka nei ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka mahiʻai ma nā ʻāina he nui o ʻApelika a ʻo ka mahiʻai ʻana i ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo e hiki ai i ka poʻe mahiʻai ke hoʻohana liʻiliʻi i nā mea mahiʻai, hana a me nā mea kanu.Hoʻohui ia, hoʻonui i nā pests a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi.
Hāʻawi ka ʻenehana i nā hua kiʻekiʻe a loaʻa ka hopena kiʻekiʻe i ka wahi hana hoʻomau.
Ke manaʻolana nei ke Aupuni o Ghana ma o ka National Entrepreneurship and Innovation Plan (NEIP) e hoʻokumu i nā hana 10,000 ma o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā papahana hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo 1,000 ma kahi o ʻehā makahiki.
Wahi a Mr Franklin Owusu-Karikari, Luna Hoʻokele o ke kākoʻo ʻoihana, NEIP, ʻo ka papahana kahi ʻāpana o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana e hana i nā hana no ka poʻe ʻōpio a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka meaʻai.
Ua manaʻo ʻo NEIP e hoʻokumu i 10,000 mau hana pololei, 10 mau hana hoʻomau i kēlā me kēia dome, a me 4,000 mau hana hoʻomau ʻole ma o ka hana ʻana i nā mea maka a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā domes ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
E lilo ana ka papahana i kahi ala lōʻihi no ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā mākau a me nā ʻenehana hou i nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu a me nā kūlana hoʻomaikaʻi i ka mahiʻai ʻana a me ke kūʻai ʻana i nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu.
E hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka poʻe pōmaikaʻi o ka pāhana mahiʻai ʻōmaʻomaʻo NEIP no ʻelua makahiki i kāna hoʻokele ʻana ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻia ʻana iā lākou.
Wahi a NEIP, i kēia manawa ua kūkulu ʻia nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo 75 ma Dawhyenya.
ʻO NEIP kahi hoʻolālā kulekele poʻokela o ke aupuni me ka pahuhopu mua o ka hoʻolako ʻana i ke kākoʻo aupuni i hoʻohui ʻia no nā ʻoihana hoʻomaka a me nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi.
I kēia au o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke aniau i hui pū ʻia me ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka ʻāina no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻāina ma ka lilo o nā ʻāina mahiʻai, ʻo ka mahiʻai ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke ala i mua e hoʻonui ai i ka mahiʻai ma ʻApelika.
E loaʻa ana ka ikaika o ka hana ʻana i nā meaʻai no ka hoʻokō ʻana i ke koi o nā mākeke kūloko a me nā ʻāina ʻē, inā hāʻawi nui nā Aupuni ʻApelika i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka ʻenehana mahiʻai hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
No ka hoʻokō pono ʻana i ka ʻenehana, pono ka hoʻopukapuka nui a me ke kūkulu ʻana i ka hiki o nā keʻena noiʻi a me nā mahiʻai.
Professor Eric Y. Danquah, Luna Hoʻokumu, West Africa Center for Crop Improvement (WACCI), University of Ghana, e kamaʻilio ana i ka wehe ʻana o kahi papa hana ʻelua lā ma ka noi-alakaʻi mea kanu ʻano hoʻolālā, i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e Center, i ʻōlelo ʻia kiʻekiʻe- Pono ka noiʻi maikaʻi e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka palekana o ka meaʻai a me ka meaʻai ma ka ʻāpana o West Africa.
Ua hoʻohui ʻo ia he pono e kūkulu hou i ka mana noiʻi mahiʻai ma ka sub-region e hoʻomohala i kā mākou mau keʻena i Centers of Excellence no ka hana hou ʻana i ka mahiʻai no ka noiʻi maikaʻi - hoʻomohala i nā huahana hoʻololi pāʻani no ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka mahiʻai ma West a me Central Africa.
He ʻenehana ikaika ka mahiʻai hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo e hiki ai i nā aupuni ke hoʻohana i ka huki ʻana i ka nui o nā ʻōpio hana ʻole i ka mahiʻai, no laila e hiki ai iā lākou ke hāʻawi i kā lākou quota i ka ulu ʻana o ka socioeconomic o ka ʻāina.
Ke hana maikaʻi nei ka hoʻokele waiwai o nā ʻāina e like me Netherlands a me Pasila, ma muli o ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻenehana mahiʻai ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Wahi a ka hōʻike hou loa mai ka United Nations 'Food and Agriculture Organization, 233 miliona mau kānaka ma sub-Saharan Africa i nele i ka meaʻai ma 2014-16.
Hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia kēia kūlana pōloli inā hoʻokomo nui nā aupuni o ʻApelika i ka mahiʻai a me ka noiʻi mahiʻai a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hiki.
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻApelika ke waiho ʻia ma hope o kēia au o ka holomua ʻenehana i ka mahiʻai, a ʻo ke ala e hele ai ʻo ka mahiʻai ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Feb-28-2023